This blog breaks down exactly what synthetic wigs are made of and how they compare to human hair alternatives. It explores the science behind synthetic fibers, their pros and cons, and what to expect when choosing one for everyday wear.
- Synthetic wigs are made from acrylic, nylon, polyester, and other man-made fibers.
- Advanced materials make them nearly indistinguishable from real hair.
- Benefits include affordability, low maintenance, and long-lasting style memory.
- Limitations include less durability, fewer styling options, and potential shine.
- Proper care with synthetic-specific products helps extend wig life and appearance.
If you’re familiar with wigs, you know they are not all created equal. That begins with the materials. There’s no question what human hair wigs are made of, but what about synthetic wigs?
What is synthetic hair made of, and what are the benefits and disadvantages of choosing synthetic wig fibers over 100% Remy?
In this guide, we’ll explain exactly what synthetic wigs are made of, and why materials matter when it comes to building your confidence.
Synthetic wigs: meaning and materials
Synthetic hair is just what it sounds like: Hair fibers that have been man-made. Usually, synthetic wig fibers are made out of material like acrylic or nylon. They are then treated and dyed to mimic natural human hair.
Synthetic wigs can also be made of:
- Silk
- Silicone
- Single-filament polyester
- A number of other materials
While you might read these materials and be a little wary, the science of how synthetic hair is made has come a long way. Today, synthetic wigs are often almost indistinguishable from human hair wigs. Quality depends on the manufacturer and how much money the wig costs. If you know where to look, you can absolutely find super realistic-looking synthetic wigs out there!
Benefits of synthetic wigs
Why would you choose a synthetic wig over a human hair wig? There are a few benefits to synthetic hair that might make it the right choice for you.
Affordability
One of the biggest pros of synthetic wigs is that they’re usually more affordable than human hair wigs. This means you have more options to have multiple styles, colors, or types of synthetic wigs. As a result, you can more easily switch up your style.
The lower price point also makes them a good entry point if you’re new to wearing wigs. You can try out a synthetic wig if you aren’t sure exactly what you’re looking for. Once you know, you can invest in a luxury human hair wig or other hairpiece.
Style memory
Another benefit is that synthetic wigs have what’s called “style memory” or “style retention”. Because of how synthetic hair is made, the materials hold the style better. That means you don’t have to restyle your curls after every wash day, for example.
Style retention ultimately makes synthetic wigs pretty low maintenance. After washing and drying your wig, you’re basically ready to go.
Lack of frizz
Depending on where you live, synthetic hair may have another advantage for you: no frizz. The fibers of synthetic hair wigs are less likely to frizz, go limp, or lose their style in hot or humid climates. If you live somewhere where the weather is a consideration, synthetic wigs might be a good choice.

Disadvantages of synthetic wigs
Depending on your preferences, synthetic hair wigs may come with some drawbacks. Here are a few potential disadvantages of choosing a synthetic wig over human hair.
Limited choice
If you want the freedom to change your style or color on the regular, synthetic wigs may not be the right choice for you.
It’s not recommended that you change the color of your synthetic wig or try to restyle it with heat tools. That means that once you choose your wig, you’re pretty much locked into that color and style. After all, synthetic wig fibers are typically made of plastic-based materials and can melt.
Durability
While synthetic wigs are pretty versatile, they don’t last forever. If you wear your wig daily, you’ll probably be able to get four to six months of wear out of it.
Shine
Because of the fibers that synthetic hair is made of, your wig may have an unnatural-looking shine to it. Usually, higher-quality (and more expensive) synthetic wigs don’t have this issue. If you’re on a budget, you may notice this in your synthetic hair.
Special products
Most wig care experts will tell you to focus on natural ingredients in your products. That’s not the case for synthetic wigs. Synthetic wig fibers require special products that are designed for synthetic hair care. That may be a con just because it’s one more thing to consider.
If you already have shampoo and other products, you may need to cycle them out for synthetic care products instead.
Frequently Asked Questions About Synthetic Wigs
What is synthetic hair made of?
Synthetic hair is made from man-made fibers like acrylic, nylon, or polyester. These fibers are heated, shaped, and dyed to look and feel like natural human hair, giving you realistic texture and shine at an affordable price.
What are wigs made of?
Wigs are made from either human hair or synthetic fibers. Human hair wigs offer natural movement and styling flexibility. Synthetic wigs use materials like acrylic or silicone to create pre-styled looks that hold their shape.
Are synthetic wigs made from plastic?
Yes, synthetic wigs are made from plastic-based materials such as acrylic or nylon. These fibers are processed to resemble natural hair. They offer durability and style retention without the need for heat styling.
How can you tell if a wig is synthetic?
Synthetic wigs often have uniform strands and consistent texture. They hold their style even after washing. Some may have a subtle sheen compared to human hair wigs, which react more naturally to heat and humidity.
Why choose synthetic wigs over human hair wigs?
Synthetic wigs are affordable, ready-to-wear, and hold their shape perfectly. They’re ideal if you want effortless style with minimal maintenance and consistent results every time you wear them.
How long do synthetic wigs last?
With regular wear, most synthetic wigs last around four to six months. Longevity depends on quality and care. Using products made for synthetic fibers can help extend their life.
Shop the Lauren Ashtyn collection today
Understanding what synthetic hair is made of is a good first step when choosing the right wig for you. Some people may hear synthetic and think that means unnatural. In reality, the answer to “What is synthetic hair?” isn’t too scary.
The choice of what kind of wig you need mostly comes down to personal preference and how you’re going to wear it. For a luxurious option, nothing beats 100% Remy human hair. Our expert consultants can help you decide, so you don’t have to make the decision alone.
Check out our collection of luxury wigs today for inspiration. We can’t wait to help find the one that’s right for you!