A hand brushes through a dirty blonde wig that a woman is wearing from the back.

Dec 05, 2024

Get the basics on washing, styling, and caring for your wig to keep it looking fresh and fabulous for longer.

Wigs are a fantastic way to change up your look or add instant volume and length, but just like natural hair, they need the right care to stay in top condition. If you’re wondering how to wash a wig safely and keep it looking salon-fresh, look no further. We’ll cover the essentials of washing, styling, and maintaining your wig so it stays beautiful wear after wear. From understanding the best way to wash a wig to learning how to care for your wig daily, there are several practical tips we live by. By the end, you should (you will) feel empowered to handle wig care like a pro and keep your style looking flawless.

 

Types of wigs and why they require different care

Not all wigs are created equal, and the type of wig you have affects how you care for it. There are three main types of wigs: synthetic, human hair, and blended. Each type has unique needs and responds differently to washing, styling, and handling. Let’s dive into the details so you know exactly how to care for your wig based on its type.

Synthetic wigs

Synthetic wigs are made from man-made fibers like polyester or acrylic, which are crafted to look and feel like real hair. One of the main benefits of synthetic wigs is that they hold their style exceptionally well and are usually more affordable. However, they’re also sensitive to heat and can easily melt if exposed to high temperatures.

Care tip: Avoid using hot tools on synthetic wigs unless they are labeled as heat-resistant. Even then, it’s best to stick to lower heat settings. Synthetic wigs also tend to dry faster, which is a bonus if you’re in a rush.

Human hair wigs

Human hair wigs are often more expensive but provide a natural look and feel. They can be heat-styled just like natural hair, but they also require more maintenance. Human hair wigs are best for those who want the flexibility to change up their style frequently, as they allow for various heat styling and conditioning options.

Care tip: Human hair wigs need moisturizing treatments to maintain shine and softness. They also take longer to dry than synthetic wigs, so factor in extra time for air drying or use a cool setting on a blow dryer for a faster drying method.

Blended wigs

Blended wigs combine synthetic and human hair fibers, offering a balance of affordability and styling versatility. The synthetic fibers help the wig hold its shape, while the human hair strands add a more natural look and feel. However, care for blended wigs can be a bit more nuanced, as the synthetic fibers may still be heat-sensitive.

Care tip: Treat blended wigs carefully when using heat. Stick to medium or low heat settings, and always check product labels to see if the synthetic fibers can withstand styling tools.

 

A back view of a woman who is brushing her hands through her wet hair. This woman appears to be nude and in the shower, and you can only see her shoulder blades.

How to wash your wig: step-by-step guide

If you’re wondering how to wash wig properly, this section has you covered. Regular washing is essential to keep your wig looking fresh and free from product buildup, but the technique can vary depending on whether it’s synthetic or human hair. Here’s a step-by-step guide to washing your wig safely.

Step 1: Detangle the wig

Before washing, use a wide-tooth comb or wig brush to gently detangle your wig. Start from the ends and work your way up to avoid pulling or breaking the fibers.

Step 2: Prepare your washing station

Fill a sink or basin with cool water, as hot water can damage both synthetic and human hair fibers. Add a small amount of wig-specific shampoo to the water, and mix it gently to create a soapy solution.

Step 3: Wash the wig

Place your wig in the water and gently swirl it for about 1-2 minutes. For what is the best way to wash a wig, it’s crucial to avoid scrubbing or wringing the fibers, as this can lead to tangling. Instead, use gentle motions to help distribute the shampoo throughout the wig.

Step 4: Rinse thoroughly

Drain the soapy water and refill the basin with fresh, cool water. Rinse the wig by submerging it and allowing the water to run through the fibers. Repeat this process until all shampoo is removed.

Step 5: Condition (for human hair wigs)

If you’re washing a human hair wig, you can apply a wig-safe conditioner. Focus on the mid-lengths and ends, avoiding the cap, which can weaken with too much moisture. Let the conditioner sit for a few minutes, then rinse thoroughly.

Step 6: Pat dry

Gently press the wig between a clean, soft towel to remove excess water. Avoid rubbing or wringing the wig, as this can lead to damage.

Step 7: Air dry on a wig stand

Place the wig on a wig stand to air dry. If you’re short on time, use a blow dryer on a cool setting to speed up the process. Following these steps will keep your wig clean without risking damage, leaving it fresh and ready to style.

 

Essential styling tips for wigs

Styling a wig can be fun and transformative, allowing you to switch up your look effortlessly. But to keep your wig looking fresh and lasting longer, it’s essential to use the right techniques and products. Here’s an in-depth breakdown of styling tips to help you get the most out of both synthetic and human hair wigs.

Heat styling

Heat styling is a great way to add waves, curls, or sleekness to your wig, but not all wigs can handle high temperatures. Here’s what you need to know for each type of wig.

– Synthetic wigs: Synthetic wigs are typically heat-sensitive, so using a curling iron or straightener could melt or damage the fibers. If your synthetic wig is heat-friendly, be cautious and stick to the lowest heat setting possible. Use a heat protectant spray specifically formulated for wigs, as traditional hair sprays may weigh down synthetic fibers or make them look greasy.

– Human hair wigs: Human hair wigs are more versatile and can usually tolerate heat, but it’s still crucial to apply a heat protectant to prevent dryness and breakage. Use low to medium heat settings for tools like curling irons, flat irons, or blow dryers. Try to avoid repeated styling with high heat, as it can cause the hair to lose its natural shine and texture over time.

– Air drying: If you want to minimize heat damage altogether, consider letting your wig air dry on a wig stand. Air drying helps maintain the wig’s quality and prevents the fibers from becoming brittle, making it an ideal method for both synthetic and human hair wigs.

Product recommendations

The products you use on your wig can make a big difference in its appearance and longevity. Using products meant for natural hair may not yield the same results on wigs, so opt for wig-specific products to maintain your wig’s look and feel.

– Leave-in conditioner: A lightweight leave-in conditioner spray can help keep your wig soft, manageable, and hydrated. Spray it lightly on human hair wigs after washing to detangle and add moisture. For synthetic wigs, use sparingly to avoid buildup.

– Wig-safe styling gel and mousse: If you want to add texture or volume, look for wig-safe styling gel or mousse. These products are usually lightweight and specially formulated to avoid creating residue. For synthetic wigs, use styling gel designed for synthetic hair to hold styles without stiffness.

– Wig sprays and shine serums: Wig-specific shine sprays can give your wig a healthy glow without making it look greasy. Just a light mist is usually enough to add a natural sheen, especially for synthetic wigs that can lose their luster over time. Avoid heavy oils, as they can make both synthetic and human hair wigs appear weighed down and greasy.

Brushing and detangling

Proper brushing and detangling are crucial to maintaining your wig’s structure and preventing matting. Using the wrong tools or brushing too aggressively can damage the fibers, especially around delicate lace fronts or where the hair is sewn in.

– Use the right tools: A wide-tooth comb or a paddle brush with soft bristles is ideal for wigs. These tools minimize friction, making it easier to detangle without pulling or stretching the fibers. Avoid brushes with tightly packed bristles, which can cause damage or shedding.

– Brush with care: Start brushing from the ends and work your way up to the roots. This technique reduces the amount of tension on the fibers and prevents breakage. Hold the wig gently by the cap or place it on a wig stand while brushing to keep it steady.

– Daily brushing for human hair wigs: Just like natural hair, human hair wigs benefit from regular brushing to prevent tangling and maintain volume. However, avoid excessive brushing, as this can cause shedding over time.

Synthetic wigs are generally more prone to frizzing with frequent brushing, so try to limit brushing to when it’s necessary, like before and after wearing. For synthetic curls or waves, finger-combing is often more effective than using a brush, as it helps maintain the wig’s original texture.

Adding volume and texture

If you’re aiming for more volume or want to add texture to your style, wigs offer plenty of room for creativity. Here’s how to enhance your wig’s look without compromising its quality:

– Backcombing for volume: For human hair wigs, you can carefully backcomb at the roots to create volume. Use a wide-tooth comb and a gentle hand to tease the hair. Avoid backcombing synthetic wigs, as this can damage the fibers and make the wig difficult to smooth out.

– Using a blow dryer on low: For both human hair and heat-resistant synthetic wigs, using a blow dryer on a low or cool setting can lift the roots and add body. Simply position the blow dryer close to the roots and gently lift the hair with your fingers for natural-looking volume.

– Texturizing spray: For a casual, tousled look, use a wig-safe texturizing spray on human hair wigs to add grip and definition. This works especially well for creating beachy waves or textured updos. Avoid using texturizing spray on synthetic wigs, as it may create residue or leave the fibers sticky.

Setting and securing your style

To keep your wig style intact, especially if you’re going for an intricate look, setting it with the right tools is essential. Here’s how to make your wig style last longer:

– Wig-friendly hairspray: Traditional hairsprays can make wigs look stiff and heavy, especially synthetic wigs. Instead, opt for a wig-specific hairspray, which is lighter and won’t leave a sticky residue. A light mist should be enough to set curls or hold an updo in place.

– Using bobby pins and clips: For human hair wigs, bobby pins and small clips are helpful for securing sections or holding styles without stressing the cap. Just be careful not to pull too hard, especially around lace fronts.

– Wrap your wig when not in use: If you’ve styled your wig and don’t want to redo it, you can wrap it with a silk scarf when you’re not wearing it. This protects the style and prevents frizz, making it ready to wear without needing restyling.

By following these styling tips, you can enjoy more versatility with your wig while keeping it in excellent shape. From applying low heat to choosing the right products, every small step counts toward making your wig look salon-fresh, every time you wear it.

 

Best practices for daily and long-term wig care

Incorporating simple daily habits can extend your wig’s life and keep it looking fabulous. Here’s how to care for your wig on a daily and long-term basis.

Daily care

Brush daily. Use a gentle brush to keep your wig smooth and tangle-free.

Avoid excessive heat. Keep your wig away from heat sources like stoves, ovens, and heaters to avoid unintentional damage.

Store on a wig stand. When not in use, place your wig on a wig stand to help it keep its shape and reduce friction.

Long-term care

Store in a breathable bag. If you won’t be using your wig for a while, store it in a breathable bag to prevent dust buildup.

Routine cleaning. Clean your wig every 8-10 wears, or more frequently if you use styling products regularly. Knowing the best way to wash a wig will help you keep it clean without wearing down the fibers.

Check for signs of wear. Over time, wigs can show signs of wear, like frizzing or matting. When this happens, consider refreshing your wig with a deep conditioning treatment (for human hair wigs) or replacing it if it’s too worn out.

 

Ready for a flawless look? 

With the right techniques and products, taking care of your wig is easier than you might think. Now that you know how to wash wig and the best ways to style and store it, you’ll be able to keep it looking fabulous for longer. Whether it’s a synthetic or human hair wig, proper care will help it stay as beautiful as the day you got it. Embrace these tips, and enjoy a flawless, long-lasting style every time you wear your wig.